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When creating a risk assessment, what factor is multiplied by the severity of harm?
The potential for recovery
The likelihood of injury or harm
The duration of work
The number of people at risk
The correct answer is: The likelihood of injury or harm
In the context of risk assessment, the correct factor to multiply by the severity of harm is the likelihood of injury or harm. This established formula helps in determining the overall risk level associated with a particular hazard. When assessing risks, it is essential to quantify both the likelihood of an event occurring and the severity of its potential outcome. The severity of harm indicates how serious the consequences can be if an incident occurs, while the likelihood assesses how probable it is for that incident to happen. By combining these two aspects—multiplying the likelihood by the severity—you can prioritize risks effectively. This allows for more informed decision-making regarding necessary precautions and safety measures. The other factors mentioned, such as potential for recovery, duration of work, and the number of people at risk, do play a role in a comprehensive risk assessment but do not fit into the standard formula that informs the level of risk directly. Each of those factors provides additional context and can influence management strategies after the primary risk calculation has been made.